Youth Gang Membership A Serious Problem Affecting Many...

Youth Gang membership is a serious problem affecting many youths in America. Per the National Youth Gang Survey by the U.S. Justice Department puts the number of youths in gangs at only about 302,000. But a 2015 study by G. Gately found that there are more than 1 million youth gang members. Many youth gang members join around 12 and 13 years old, peaking at 14 years of age (Tara Young, 2014). This review will detail the main reasons youths enter gangs, outreach programs that are making a difference and those that are coming up short, and what the prison system is doing to encourage recidivism. What is a gang? There is no universal definition, in fact there are different federal and state definitions. There are few factors that every definition agrees on. It is a group of three or more people and they frequently identify themselves by one or more of the following: a common name, identifying sign, symbol, tattoo, or other physical marking, graffiti or hand signs. The National Association of Social Work describes three types of gangs: At the top are Entrepreneur gang that operates a hierarchical structure with clear and established leaders. Then there are violent gangs that engage in physical attacks and threats of future attacks. Finally, there are Drug dealing gangs where their members sell, market, and traffic illicit drugs. Reasons to join a gang There are many reasons why youth join gangs. Many gang members glorify their activity and involvement byShow MoreRelatedSummary : Youth Gang And Violence1615 Words   |  7 Pages March 27, 2016 Analytic Essay Youth Gang and Violence Delinquent Behavior â€Å"Gang† â€Å"Youth Gang† and â€Å"Street Gang† are just labels used to describe young people consisting of three or more individuals organized to achieve a typical objective and who share a common identity. 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